Chuàngshìjì创世纪
Learn Chinese with the Bible: Approximate English meaning+Pinyin (Romanized Chinese)+Chinese characters
Chapter 20
 1  "Abe (short form for Abraham)"Yàbó亚伯   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "rare"hǎn罕   "from/obey/observe/follow"cóng从   "there/that place"nàli那里   "southward"xiàngnán向南   "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地   "to move/to shift"qiān迁   "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去,"lodge at/to mail/to send/to entrust/to depend"jì寄   "reside"jū居   "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在   "to add/plus"jiā加   "to lower (one's head)/to let droop/to hang down/low/to incline/beneath/low"dī低   "(phonetic)/this"sī斯   "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和   "book/letter"shū书   "pearl or jade earring"ěr珥   "between/intermediate/mid/middle"zhōngjiān中间   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的   "base/foundation/basic/radical (chem.)"jī基   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "ear"ěr耳。
2 "Abe (short form for Abraham)"Yàbó亚伯   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "rare"hǎn罕   "to call/to praise/to weigh/to estimate/to consider/to call/to address/to name/to say/commend"chēng称   "his"tāde他的   "wife"qī妻   "let go"sā撒   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为   "younger sister"mèi妹   "11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing"zǐ子,"base/foundation/basic/radical (chem.)"jī基   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "ear"ěr耳   "king/Wang (proper name)"wáng王   "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚   "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比   "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米   "rein in"lè勒   "difference/discrepancy/to differ/error/to err/to make a mistake"chā差   "man/person/people"rén人   "(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of"bǎ把   "let go"sā撒   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了   "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去。
3  "but/yet/however/only/merely/still"Dàn但   "nighttime/evening or night (e.g., classes)"yèjiān夜间   "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神   "to come"lái来   "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在   "to dream"mèng梦   "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng中   "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对   "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚   "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比   "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米   "rein in"lè勒   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"you"nǐ你   "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是   "(a measure word)/individual"gè个   "to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid"sǐ死   "man/person/people"rén人   "how/which"nǎ哪,"because/owing to/on account of"yīnwèi因为   "you"nǐ你   "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了   "that/those"nà那   "woman"nǚrén女人   "to come"lái来。"she"Tā她   "former/original/primary/raw/level/cause/source"yuán原   "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是   "other people/others/other person"biérén别人   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的   "wife"qīzi妻子。
4  "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"Yà亚   "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比   "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米   "rein in"lè勒   "but/yet/however/while/to go back/to decline/to retreat/nevertheless"què却   "also/in addition/more/still/else/still/yet/(not) yet"hái还   "haven't/hasn't/doesn't exist/to not have/to not be"méiyǒu没有   "get close to someone/get intimate"qīnjìn亲近   "let go"sā撒   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉。"he/him"Tā他   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"to own/to host/master/lord/primary"zhǔ主   "(final part.)/(interj.)"a阿,"(surname)/even/as/join/to link/successively"lián连   "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有   "justice/righteousness/meaning"yì义   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的   "country/state/nation"guó国,"you"nǐ你   "also/too"yě也   "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要   "perish/ruin/destroy"huǐmiè毁灭   "(question tag)"ma吗?
5  "that/those"Nà那   "man/person/people"rén人   "(adv) certainly; definitely"qǐbù岂不   "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是   "self/(reflexive pronoun)/own"zìjǐ自己   "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对   "I/me"wǒ我   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"she"tā她   "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是   "my/mine"wǒde我的   "younger sister"mèi妹   "11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing"zǐ子   "(question tag)"ma吗?"(emphasizes that something is precisely or exactly what is stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as"jiùshì就是   "woman"nǚrén女人   "also/too"yě也   "self/(reflexive pronoun)/own"zìjǐ自己   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"he/him"tā他   "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是   "my/mine"wǒde我的   "older brother"gēge哥哥。"I/me"Wǒ我   "to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò作   "this/these"zhè这   "matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事   "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是   "heart/mind"xīn心   "just (right)/main/upright/straight/correct/principle"zhèng正   "hand/convenient"shǒu手   "clean"jié洁   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的。
6  "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"Shén神   "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在   "to dream"mèng梦   "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng中   "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对   "he/him"tā他   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"I/me"wǒ我   "know/be aware of"zhīdao知道   "you"nǐ你   "to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò作   "this/these"zhè这   "matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事   "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是   "(n) in one's thoughts; in one's mind"xīnzhōng心中   "upright/upstanding/honest"zhèngzhí正直。"I/me"Wǒ我   "also/too"yě也   "cut off/hinder"lán拦   "to hinder/to block/to obstruct"zǔ阻   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了   "you"nǐ你,"so as not to/so as to avoid"miǎnde免得   "you"nǐ你   "(v) say something that offends sb; have a faux pas"dézuì得罪   "I/me"wǒ我,"therefore/as a result/so"suǒyǐ所以   "I/me"wǒ我   "not tolerate/not allow/not brook/not admit"bùróng不容   "you"nǐ你   "infected by/moisten/receive favors"zhān沾   "particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending"zhe着   "she"tā她。
7  "modern/current/present/at present/now/nowadays"Xiànzài现在   "you"nǐ你   "(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of"bǎ把   "this/these"zhè这   "man/person/people"rén人   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的   "wife"qīzi妻子   "return/revert"guīhuán归还   "he/him"tā他。"because/owing to/on account of"Yīnwèi因为   "he/him"tā他   "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是   "prophet"xiānzhī先知,"he/him"tā他   "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要   "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为   "you"nǐ你   "prayer"dǎogào祷告,"to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使   "you"nǐ你   "exist/deposit/store/keep/survive"cún存   "to live/alive/living/work/workmanship"huó活。"you"Nǐ你   "to seem/like/as/if"ruò若   "(negative prefix)/not/no"bù不   "return/revert"guīhuán归还   "he/him"tā他,"you"nǐ你   "to be/to act as/to hold a position (in space, time, or organizational space)/manage/withstand/when/during/ought/should/match equally/equal/same/obstruct/just at (a time or place)/on the spot/right/just at"dāng当   "know/be aware of"zhīdao知道,"you"nǐ你   "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和   "you"nǐ你   "all/to have/to possess/to own"suǒyǒu所有   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的   "man/person/people"rén人   "all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu都   "necessary/essential/indispensable/required"bìyào必要   "to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid"sǐ死。
8  "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"Yà亚   "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比   "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米   "rein in"lè勒   "(n) early morning at or before daybreak"qīngzǎo清早   "beginning or continuing an action/upward movement/stand up"qǐlai起来,"(surname)/name of an ancient state"shào召   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了   "multitude"zhòng众   "statesman/vassal/courtier/minister/official"chén臣   "fall prostrate"pū仆   "to come"lái来,"(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng将   "these"zhèxie这些   "matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事   "all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu都   "to speak/to say"shuō说   "to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(passive particle)"gěi给   "they"tāmen他们   "listen/hear/obey"tīng听,"all of them"tāmendōu他们都   "what"shén甚   "to fear"jù惧   "to be afraid/to fear"pà怕。
9  "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"Yà亚   "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比   "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米   "rein in"lè勒   "(surname)/name of an ancient state"shào召   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了   "Abe (short form for Abraham)"Yàbó亚伯   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "rare"hǎn罕   "to come"lái来,"couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对   "he/him"tā他   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"you"nǐ你   "how?/what?/why?"zěnme怎么   "direction/part/side/towards/to/guide/opposite to"xiàng向   "I/me"wǒ我   "this (kind of, sort of)/this way/such/like this/such"zhèyàng这样   "all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行   "(question particle)"ne呢?"I/me"wǒ我   "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在   "what?/who?/something/anything"shénme什么   "matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事   "on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng上   "(v) say something that offends sb; have a faux pas"dézuì得罪   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了   "you"nǐ你,"you"nǐ你   "unexpectedly/actually/to go so far as to/indeed"jìng竟   "to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使   "I/me"wǒ我   "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和   "our country"wǒguó我国   "inside/internal/interior"lǐ里   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的   "man/person/people"rén人   "to fall/trap"xiàn陷   "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在   "big/huge/large/major/great/wide/deep/oldest/eldest"dà大   "guilt/crime/fault/blame/sin"zuì罪   "inside/internal/interior"lǐ里。"you"Nǐ你   "direction/part/side/towards/to/guide/opposite to"xiàng向   "I/me"wǒ我   "all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行   "unsuitable/improper/inappropriate"bùdàng不当   "all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的   "matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了。
10  "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"Yà亚   "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比   "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米   "rein in"lè勒   "(once) again/also/both... and.../again"yòu又   "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对   "Abe (short form for Abraham)"Yàbó亚伯   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "rare"hǎn罕   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"you"nǐ你   "to see/to meet/to appear (to be sth)/to interview"jiàn见   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了   "what?/who?/something/anything"shénme什么   "ability/talent/endowment/gift/an expert/only (then)/only if/just"cái才   "to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò作   "this/these"zhè这   "matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事   "(question particle)"ne呢?
11  "Abe (short form for Abraham)"Yàbó亚伯   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "rare"hǎn罕   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"I/me"wǒ我   "consider (that)/believe"yǐwéi以为   "this/these"zhè这   "area/place/local"dìfang地方   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的   "man/person/people"rén人   "always/to assemble/gather/total/overall/head/chief/general/in every case"zǒng总   "(negative prefix)/not/no"bù不   "to fear"jù惧   "to be afraid/to fear"pà怕   "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神,"certainly/must/will/necessarily"bì必   "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为   "I/me"wǒ我   "wife"qīzi妻子   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的   "reason/cause"yuángù缘故   "to kill/to murder/to slaughter"shā杀   "I/me"wǒ我。
12  "moreover/besides/in addition"Kuàngqiě况且   "she"tā她   "also/too"yě也   "in reality/honestly/really/verily/concrete"shízài实在   "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是   "my/mine"wǒde我的   "younger sister"mèi妹   "11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing"zǐ子。"she"Tā她   "and/to give/together with"yǔ与   "I/me"wǒ我   "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是   "like/same/similar/together/alike/with"tóng同   "father"fù父   "(interj.)/raise/to stop"yì异   "female/mother"mǔ母,"afterwards/later"hòulái后来   "to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò作   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了   "my/mine"wǒde我的   "wife"qīzi妻子。
13  "to be/to act as/to hold a position (in space, time, or organizational space)/manage/withstand/when/during/ought/should/match equally/equal/same/obstruct/just at (a time or place)/on the spot/right/just at"Dāng当   "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神   "to call/to yell/to be called/to order"jiào叫   "I/me"wǒ我   "to depart/to leave"líkāi离开   "father"fù父   "furniture/tool"jiā家,"to float"piāo飘   "to flow/to spread/to circulate/to move"liú流   "outer"zàiwài在外   "when/during/at the time of"deshíhòu的时候,"I/me"wǒ我   "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对   "she"tā她   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"we/us/ourselves"wǒmen我们   "no matter what|how/regardless of whether..."wúlùn无论   "to walk/to go/to move/to leave"zǒu走   "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到   "what?/who?/something/anything"shénme什么   "area/place/local"dìfang地方,"you"nǐ你   "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以   "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对   "man/person/people"rén人   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"he/him"tā他   "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是   "my/mine"wǒde我的   "older brother"gēge哥哥。"this/these"Zhè这   "(emphasizes that something is precisely or exactly what is stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as"jiùshì就是   "you"nǐ你   "wait/treat/deal with/need/about/intending to do something"dài待   "my/mine"wǒde我的   "grace"ēndiǎn恩典   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了。
14  "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"Yà亚   "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比   "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米   "rein in"lè勒   "(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of"bǎ把   "ox/cow/bull"niú牛,"(surname)/sheep"yáng羊,"fall prostrate"pū仆   "slave girl/maid servant"bì婢   "to bestow/to give"cìgěi赐给   "Abe (short form for Abraham)"Yàbó亚伯   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "rare"hǎn罕,"(once) again/also/both... and.../again"yòu又   "(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of"bǎ把   "his"tāde他的   "wife"qīzi妻子   "let go"sā撒   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "return/revert"guīhuán归还   "he/him"tā他。
15  "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"Yà亚   "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比   "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米   "rein in"lè勒   "(once) again/also/both... and.../again"yòu又   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"it depends/think/to see/to look at"kàn看   "how/which"nǎ哪,"my/mine"wǒde我的   "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地   "all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu都   "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在   "you"nǐ你   "in front of/facing/presence"miànqián面前,"you"nǐ你   "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以   "as one wishes/according to one's wishes"suíyì随意   "reside/be a resident (of)"jūzhù居住。
16  "(once) again/also/both... and.../again"Yòu又   "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对   "let go"sā撒   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "to speak/to say"shuō说,"I/me"wǒ我   "to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(passive particle)"gěi给   "you"nǐ你   "older brother"gēge哥哥   "one thousand"yīqiān一千   "silver"yín银   "11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing"zǐ子,"accomplish/action/to regard (sth as sth)/to look upon (sth as)/conduct"zuòwéi作为   "you"nǐ你   "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在   "Chinese musical note/fit/to join"hé合   "household/(one's) family"jiārén家人   "in front of/facing/presence"miànqián面前   "cover up (a shortcoming)/screen off/to hide/to conceal"zhē遮   "shy/ashamed/shame/bashful"xiū羞   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的("shy/ashamed/shame/bashful"xiū羞   "former/original/primary/raw/level/cause/source"yuán原   "language/culture/writing/formal/literary/gentle"wén文   "to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò作   "eye"yǎn眼),"you"nǐ你   "at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就   "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在   "(n) everyone"zhòngrén众人   "in front of/facing/presence"miànqián面前   "haven't/hasn't/doesn't exist/to not have/to not be"méiyǒu没有   "(v) not be/(n) blame or fault"búshì不是   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了。
17  "Abe (short form for Abraham)"Yàbó亚伯   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "rare"hǎn罕   "prayer"dǎogào祷告   "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神,"God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神   "at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就   "medical/medicine/doctor/to cure/to treat"yī医   "good/well"hǎo好   "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了   "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚   "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比   "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米   "rein in"lè勒   "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和   "his"tāde他的   "wife"qīzi妻子,"and/furthermore/(not) at all/simultaneously/also/together with/to combine/to join/to merge"bìng并   "his"tāde他的   "multitude"zhòng众   "female/woman"nǚ女   "fall prostrate"pū仆,"they/them (for females)"tāmen她们   "ordinary/plain/convenient/handy/easy/then/so/thus/to relieve oneself"biàn便   "can/may/capable/energy/able"néng能   "to bear/to give birth"shēngyù生育。
18  "cause/reason/because"Yīn因   "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华   "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为   "Abe (short form for Abraham)"Yàbó亚伯   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "rare"hǎn罕   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的   "wife"qīzi妻子   "let go"sā撒   "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉   "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的   "reason/cause"yuángù缘故,"already"yǐjīng已经   "to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使   "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚   "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比   "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米   "rein in"lè勒   "furniture/tool"jiā家   "hit the mark"zhòngdì中的   "married woman"fùrén妇人   "cannot/must not/should not"bùnéng不能   "to bear/to give birth"shēngyù生育。