Mínshùjì民数记
Learn Chinese with the Bible: Approximate English meaning+Pinyin (Romanized Chinese)+Chinese characters
Chapter 34
1 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "dawn/to know/to tell (sb sth)/dawn"xiǎo晓 "order (from above)"yù谕 "Moses"Móxī摩西 "to speak/to say"shuō说,
2 "you"Nǐ你 "tell/instruct/command"fēnfù吩咐 "Israel"Yǐsèliè以色列 "man/person/people"rén人 "to speak/to say"shuō说,"you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "has arrived/when subj. arrives at a location or time"dàole到了 "(phonetic sound for Buddhist terms)"jiā迦 "south"nán南 "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地,"(emphasizes that something is precisely or exactly what is stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as"jiùshì就是 "to go back/to return"guī归 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "business/occupation/study"yè业 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(phonetic sound for Buddhist terms)"jiā迦 "south"nán南 "four/4"sì四 "border/place/condition/boundary/circumstances/territory"jìng境 "(literary equivalent of 的)/(subor. part.)/him/her/it"zhī之 "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地,
3 "south"Nán南 "angle/horn/horn-shaped"jiǎo角 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "from/obey/observe/follow"cóng从 "homing/target seeking"xúndì寻的 "waste/wilderness"kuàng旷 "field/plain/open space/limit/boundary/rude/wild"yě野,"to stick/to paste/to keep close to/to fit snugly/subsidize/allowance"tiē贴 "particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending"zhe着 "to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"yǐ以 "east"dōng东 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "boundary/border"biānjiè边界。"south"Nán南 "boundary/scope/extent/circles/group/kingdom (taxonomy)"jiè界 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "from/obey/observe/follow"cóng从 "salt"yán盐 "ocean/sea"hǎi海 "east"dōng东 "head"tóu头 "to rise/to raise/to get up"qǐ起,
4 "go around/to wind (around)"Rào绕 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚 "carat (mass)"kèlā克拉 "shore/beach/coast/bank"bīn滨 "slope"pō坡 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(n) location to the south"nánbiān南边,"on end/in a row/in succession"jiēlián接连 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "to search/to look for/to seek"xún寻,"straight/vertical/frank/directly/straightly/upright"zhí直 "go through/know well/to connect/to communicate/open"tōng通 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "to add/plus"jiā加 "to lower (one's head)/to let droop/to hang down/low/to incline/beneath/low"dī低 "(phonetic)/this"sī斯 "(suff. for certain nouns)/to hope/to wish/Palestinian, Palestine (abbrev.)/Pakistan (abbrev.)/Pascal (unit of pressure)"bā巴 "Buddhist nun/(often used in phonetic spellings)"ní尼 "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(n) location to the south"nánbiān南边,"(once) again/also/both... and.../again"yòu又 "go through/know well/to connect/to communicate/open"tōng通 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "laughter/yawn"hā哈 "(surname)/Bodhisattva"sà萨 "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚 "attain/pass through/achieve/reach/realize/clear/inform/notify/dignity"dá达,"on end/in a row/in succession"jiēlián接连 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "detain in custody"yā押 "(plural marker for pronouns and a few animate nouns)"men们,
5 "from/obey/observe/follow"Cóng从 "detain in custody"yā押 "(plural marker for pronouns and a few animate nouns)"men们 "to convey/to forward (mail)/to transfer/to turn/to shift"zhuǎn转 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "Egypt"Āijí埃及 "brook"xiǎohé小河,"straight/vertical/frank/directly/straightly/upright"zhí直 "go through/know well/to connect/to communicate/open"tōng通 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "ocean/sea"hǎi海 "until"wéizhǐ为止。
6 "(n) west side; to the west of"Xībiān西边 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"yǐ以 "sea/ocean"dàhǎi大海 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "boundary/scope/extent/circles/group/kingdom (taxonomy)"jiè界。"this/these"Zhè这 "(emphasizes that something is precisely or exactly what is stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as"jiùshì就是 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "west"xī西 "boundary/scope/extent/circles/group/kingdom (taxonomy)"jiè界。
7 "north"Běi北 "boundary/scope/extent/circles/group/kingdom (taxonomy)"jiè界 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "from/obey/observe/follow"cóng从 "sea/ocean"dàhǎi大海 "to rise/to raise/to get up"qǐ起,"to row"huá划 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "carry/what/how/why/which"hé何 "pearl or jade earring"ěr珥 "mountain/hill"shān山,
8 "from/obey/observe/follow"Cóng从 "carry/what/how/why/which"hé何 "pearl or jade earring"ěr珥 "mountain/hill"shān山 "to row"huá划 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "laughter/yawn"hā哈 "horse/horse chess piece/Surname"mǎ马 "mouth/(a measure word)"kǒu口,"go through/know well/to connect/to communicate/open"tōng通 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "west"xī西 "attain/pass through/achieve/reach/realize/clear/inform/notify/dignity"dá达 "attain/pass through/achieve/reach/realize/clear/inform/notify/dignity"dá达,
9 "(once) again/also/both... and.../again"Yòu又 "go through/know well/to connect/to communicate/open"tōng通 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "west"xī西 "(phonetic)/(surname)/elegant"fěi斐 "arrange"lún仑,"until"zhídào直到 "laughter/yawn"hā哈 "(surname)/Bodhisattva"sà萨 "to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"yǐ以 "difficult (to...)/problem/difficulty/difficult/not good"nán难。"this/these"Zhè这 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò作 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "north"běi北 "boundary/scope/extent/circles/group/kingdom (taxonomy)"jiè界。
10 "you (plural)"Nǐmen你们 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "from/obey/observe/follow"cóng从 "laughter/yawn"hā哈 "(surname)/Bodhisattva"sà萨 "to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"yǐ以 "difficult (to...)/problem/difficulty/difficult/not good"nán难 "to row"huá划 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "to show/reveal"shì示 "(measure word for acts)/deeds/foreign"fān番 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "east"dōng东 "boundary/scope/extent/circles/group/kingdom (taxonomy)"jiè界。
11 "this/these"Zhè这 "boundary/scope/extent/circles/group/kingdom (taxonomy)"jiè界 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "from/obey/observe/follow"cóng从 "to show/reveal"shì示 "(measure word for acts)/deeds/foreign"fān番 "under/second (of two parts)/next (week, etc.)/lower/below/underneath/down(wards)/to decline/to go down/latter"xià下 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚 "to prolong/to extend/to delay"yán延 "(n) eastern side"dōngbiān东边 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利 "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比 "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw"lā拉,"(once) again/also/both... and.../again"yòu又 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "to reach/to achieve/to attain"dádào达到 "base/foundation/basic/radical (chem.)"jī基 "Buddhist nun/(often used in phonetic spellings)"ní尼 "ardent/intense/split/crack/rend"liè烈 "lake"hú湖 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(n) eastern side"dōngbiān东边。
12 "this/these"Zhè这 "boundary/scope/extent/circles/group/kingdom (taxonomy)"jiè界 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "under/second (of two parts)/next (week, etc.)/lower/below/underneath/down(wards)/to decline/to go down/latter"xià下 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "Jordan River"Yuēdànhé约旦河,"go through/know well/to connect/to communicate/open"tōng通 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "salt"yán盐 "ocean/sea"hǎi海 "until"wéizhǐ为止。"this/these"Zhè这 "four/4"sì四 "to circle/to surround"wéi围 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "boundary/border"biānjiè边界 "within/less than"yǐnèi以内,"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò作 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地。
13 "Moses"Móxī摩西 "tell/instruct/command"fēnfù吩咐 "Israel"Yǐsèliè以色列 "man/person/people"rén人 "to speak/to say"shuō说,"this/these"zhè这 "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地 "(emphasizes that something is precisely or exactly what is stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as"jiùshì就是 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "tell/instruct/command"fēnfù吩咐拈"(draw) lots/lot (in a game of chance)"jiū阄 "to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(passive particle)"gěi给 "nine/9"jiǔ九 "(a measure word)/individual"gè个 "half/semi-/incomplete/(after a number) and a half/half"bàn半 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to bear/to support/to inherit"chéngshòu承受 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "business/occupation/study"yè业 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的。
14 "because/owing to/on account of"Yīnwèi因为 "to flow/to spread/to circulate/to move"liú流 "ordinary/plain/convenient/handy/easy/then/so/thus/to relieve oneself"biàn便 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和 "(phonetic sound for Buddhist terms)"jiā迦 "a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect/degree or possibility"de得 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to press (with the hand)/to push/to control/to restrain/to check/pressing down (brush movement in painting)/according to/in the light of"àn按 "particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending"zhe着 "Chinese clan"zōngzú宗族 "to bear/to stand/to endure/(passive marker)/to receive"shòu受 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了 "industry/estate/property/industrial"chǎnyè产业,"Manasseh (son of Hezekiah)"Mǎnáxī玛拿西 "half/semi-/incomplete/(after a number) and a half/half"bàn半 "(a measure word)/individual"gè个 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "also/too"yě也 "to bear/to stand/to endure/(passive marker)/to receive"shòu受 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了 "industry/estate/property/industrial"chǎnyè产业。
15 "this/these"Zhè这 "both/two/ounce/some/a few/tael"liǎng两 "(a measure word)/individual"gè个 "half/semi-/incomplete/(after a number) and a half/half"bàn半 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "already"yǐjīng已经 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "(final part.)/(phonetic)"yē耶 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利 "elder brother"gē哥 "opposite"duìmiàn对面,"Jordan River"Yuēdànhé约旦河 "east"dōng东,"direction/part/side/towards/to/guide/opposite to"xiàng向 "sunrise"rìchū日出 "(literary equivalent of 的)/(subor. part.)/him/her/it"zhī之 "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地 "to bear/to stand/to endure/(passive marker)/to receive"shòu受 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了 "industry/estate/property/industrial"chǎnyè产业。
16 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "dawn/to know/to tell (sb sth)/dawn"xiǎo晓 "order (from above)"yù谕 "Moses"Móxī摩西 "to speak/to say"shuō说,
17 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"Yào要 "to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(passive particle)"gěi给 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "to divide/minute/(a measure word)/(a unit of length = 0.33 centimeter)"fēn分 "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "business/occupation/study"yè业 "(literary equivalent of 的)/(subor. part.)/him/her/it"zhī之 "man/person/people"rén人 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(a person's) name"míngzi名字 "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是 "priest"jìsī祭司 "to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"yǐ以 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利 "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚 "let go"sā撒 "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和 "tender/soft"nèn嫩 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "son"érzi儿子 "appointment/agreement/to arrange/to restrict/approximately"yuē约 "book/letter"shū书 "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚。
18 "(once) again/also/both... and.../again"Yòu又 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "from/obey/observe/follow"cóng从 "each/every"měi每 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng中 "to choose/to pick/to select/to elect"xuǎn选 "a/an"yīgè一个 "(n) head boss; chief"shǒulǐng首领 "assistance/aid/to help/to assist"bāngzhù帮助 "they"tāmen他们。
19 "these"Zhèxie这些 "man/person/people"rén人 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(a person's) name"míngzi名字,""Yóudà犹大 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "(final part.)/(phonetic)"yē耶 "trust"fú孚 "Buddhist nun/(often used in phonetic spellings)"ní尼 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "son"érzi儿子 "(phonetic sound for Buddhist terms)"jiā迦 "rein in"lè勒。
20 "west"Xī西 "Burma/distant"miǎn缅 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "suddenly"hū忽 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "son"érzi儿子 "to show/reveal"shì示 "female/mother"mǔ母 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利。
21 "ordinary/plain/convenient/handy/easy/then/so/thus/to relieve oneself"Biàn便 "elegant"yǎ雅 "sympathize/to pity"mǐn悯 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "base/foundation/basic/radical (chem.)"jī基 "(phonetic)/this"sī斯 "human relationship"lún伦 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "son"érzi儿子 "to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"yǐ以 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利 "attain/pass through/achieve/reach/realize/clear/inform/notify/dignity"dá达。
22 "but/yet/however/only/merely/still"Dàn但 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "a/an"yīgè一个 "(n) head boss; chief"shǒulǐng首领,"appointment/agreement/to arrange/to restrict/approximately"yuē约 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "son"érzi儿子 "diffuse/extend/notify"bù布 "base/foundation/basic/radical (chem.)"jī基。
23 "appointment/agreement/to arrange/to restrict/approximately"Yuē约 "(mus. instr.)"sè瑟 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "offspring/posterity"zǐsūn子孙 "Manasseh (son of Hezekiah)"Mǎnáxī玛拿西 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "a/an"yīgè一个 "(n) head boss; chief"shǒulǐng首领,"to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"yǐ以 "not"fú弗 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "son"érzi儿子 "Chinese/name of a dynasty"hàn汉 "(surname)/whisper"niè聂。
24 "Ephraim (city)"Yǐfǎlián以法莲 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "a/an"yīgè一个 "(n) head boss; chief"shǒulǐng首领,"pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "not"fú弗 "but/yet/however/only/merely/still"dàn但 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "son"érzi儿子 "base/foundation/basic/radical (chem.)"jī基 "female/mother"mǔ母 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利。
25 "west"Xī西 "diffuse/extend/notify"bù布 "human relationship"lún伦 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "a/an"yīgè一个 "(n) head boss; chief"shǒulǐng首领,"handkerchief"pà帕 "to accept/to pay (tax etc.)"nà纳 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "son"érzi儿子 "to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"yǐ以 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利 "let go"sā撒 "(measure word for acts)/deeds/foreign"fān番。
26 "to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"Yǐ以 "(N) Sakya (town in central Tibet)"sàjiā萨迦 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "a/an"yīgè一个 "(n) head boss; chief"shǒulǐng首领,"(final part.)/(interj.)"a阿 "leisurely/loosen/powdered medicine/to scatter/to come loose"sǎn散 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "son"érzi儿子 "handkerchief"pà帕 "iron"tiě铁。
27 "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"Yà亚 "to set up/to arrange/to establish/to found/to display"shè设 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "a/an"yīgè一个 "(n) head boss; chief"shǒulǐng首领,"to show/reveal"shì示 "subordinate in a gang of bandits"luó罗 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "son"érzi儿子 "Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚 "rare/infrequent"xī希 "suddenly"hū忽。
28 "to hold/to seize/to catch/to apprehend/to take"Ná拿 "not"fú弗 "he/him"tā他 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利 "(a measure word)/to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money"zhī支 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "a/an"yīgè一个 "(n) head boss; chief"shǒulǐng首领,"Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "suddenly"hū忽 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "son"érzi儿子 "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比 "big/huge/large/major/great/wide/deep/oldest/eldest"dà大 "black/dark/Heilongjiang Province (abbrev.)"hēi黑。
29 "these"Zhèxie这些 "man/person/people"rén人 "(emphasizes that something is precisely or exactly what is stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as"jiùshì就是 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "actually/place"suǒ所 "tell/instruct/command"fēnfù吩咐,"(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "(phonetic sound for Buddhist terms)"jiā迦 "south"nán南 "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地 "(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of"bǎ把 "industry/estate/property/industrial"chǎnyè产业 "divide"fēngěi分给 "Israel"Yǐsèliè以色列 "man/person/people"rén人 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的。