Shēnmìngjì申命记
Learn Chinese with the Bible: Approximate English meaning+Pinyin (Romanized Chinese)+Chinese characters
Chapter 20
1 "you"Nǐ你 "(v) go out"chūqù出去 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "hatred/animosity/enmity/a rival/an enemy/feud"chóu仇 "enemy/match"dí敌 "struggle/fight"zhēng争 "to fight/fight/war/battle"zhàn战 "when/during/at the time of"deshíhòu的时候,"to see/to catch sight of"kànjiàn看见 "horse/horse chess piece/Surname"mǎ马 "mate/one of a pair"pī匹,"vehicle"chēliàng车辆,"and/furthermore/(not) at all/simultaneously/also/together with/to combine/to join/to merge"bìng并 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "(particle used for comparison and "-er than")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio"bǐ比 "you"nǐ你 "many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-"duō多 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(the) people"rénmín人民,"don't!/must not"bùyào不要 "to be afraid/to fear"pà怕 "they"tāmen他们,"because/owing to/on account of"yīnwèi因为 "neck/collar/to lead/to receive"lǐng领 "you"nǐ你 "to go out/to come out/to occur/to produce/to go beyond/to rise/to put forth/to occur/to happen/(a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)"chū出 "Egypt"Āijí埃及 "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you"nǐ你 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "you"nǐ你 "like/same/similar/together/alike/with"tóng同 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在。
2 "you (plural)"Nǐmen你们 "will/shall/be going to"jiāngyào将要 "on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng上 "disposition of troops/short period/wave/spate/burst/spell"zhèn阵 "when/during/at the time of"deshíhòu的时候,"priest"jìsī祭司 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "common people"bǎixìng百姓 "in front of/facing/presence"miànqián面前 "declare/proclaim"xuāngào宣告,
3 "to speak/to say"Shuō说,"Israel"Yǐsèliè以色列 "man/person/people"rén人 "how/which"nǎ哪,"you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "to be/to act as/to hold a position (in space, time, or organizational space)/manage/withstand/when/during/ought/should/match equally/equal/same/obstruct/just at (a time or place)/on the spot/right/just at"dāng当 "listen/hear/obey"tīng听,"you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "today"jīnrì今日 "will/shall/be going to"jiāngyào将要 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "hatred/animosity/enmity/a rival/an enemy/feud"chóu仇 "enemy/match"dí敌 "struggle/fight"zhēng争 "to fight/fight/war/battle"zhàn战,"don't!/must not"bùyào不要 "(adj) timid"dǎnqiè胆怯,"don't!/must not"bùyào不要 "to fear"jù惧 "to be afraid/to fear"pà怕 "to fight/fight/war/battle"zhàn战 "to be fearful/apprehensive"jīng兢,"neither/nor"yěbù也不 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "cause/reason/because"yīn因 "they"tāmen他们 "appall"jīngkǒng惊恐。
4 "because/owing to/on account of"Yīnwèi因为 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "like/same/similar/together/alike/with"tóng同 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去,"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "hatred/animosity/enmity/a rival/an enemy/feud"chóu仇 "enemy/match"dí敌 "struggle/fight"zhēng争 "to fight/fight/war/battle"zhàn战,"to save/to rescue"zhěngjiù拯救 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们。
5 "official/government/organ of body"Guān官 "length/long/forever/always/constantly"cháng长 "also/too"yě也 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "common people"bǎixìng百姓 "declare/proclaim"xuāngào宣告 "to speak/to say"shuō说,"who"shéi谁 "construct/build"jiànzào建造 "house/building"fángwū房屋,"not yet/still not"shàngwèi尚未 "consecrate/dedicate/devote"fèngxiàn奉献,"he/him"tā他 "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以 "homeward"huíjiā回家 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去,"(I'm) afraid (that)/perhaps/I think"kǒngpà恐怕 "he/him"tā他 "die in battle"zhènwáng阵亡,"other people/others/other person"biérén别人 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去 "consecrate/dedicate/devote"fèngxiàn奉献。
6 "who"Shéi谁 "kind/type/race/breed/seed/species (taxonomy)"zhǒng种 "vineyard"pútáoyuán葡萄园,"not yet/still not"shàngwèi尚未 "to use"yòng用 "actually/place"suǒ所 "knot; sturdy; to bear (fruit); bond; to tie; to bind"jié结 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "fruit/result"guǒ果 "11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing"zǐ子,"he/him"tā他 "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以 "homeward"huíjiā回家 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去,"(I'm) afraid (that)/perhaps/I think"kǒngpà恐怕 "he/him"tā他 "die in battle"zhènwáng阵亡,"other people/others/other person"biérén别人 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去 "to use"yòng用。
7 "who"Shéi谁 "betrothed/engage (teacher)/hire"pìn聘 "to set/to fix/to determine/to decide/to order"dìng定 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了 "wife"qī妻,"not yet/still not"shàngwèi尚未 "to welcome"yíng迎 "take a wife"qǔ娶,"he/him"tā他 "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以 "homeward"huíjiā回家 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去,"(I'm) afraid (that)/perhaps/I think"kǒngpà恐怕 "he/him"tā他 "die in battle"zhènwáng阵亡,"other people/others/other person"biérén别人 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去 "take a wife"qǔ娶。
8 "official/government/organ of body"Guān官 "length/long/forever/always/constantly"cháng长 "(once) again/also/both... and.../again"yòu又 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "common people"bǎixìng百姓 "declare/proclaim"xuāngào宣告 "to speak/to say"shuō说,"who"shéi谁 "to fear"jù惧 "to be afraid/to fear"pà怕 "(adj) timid"dǎnqiè胆怯,"he/him"tā他 "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以 "homeward"huíjiā回家 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去,"(I'm) afraid (that)/perhaps/I think"kǒngpà恐怕 "he/him"tā他 "brother"dìxiōng弟兄 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "heart/mind"xīn心 "digest/digestion/digestive"xiāohuà消化,"and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和 "he/him"tā他 "same/like/equal to/the same as/just like"yíyàng一样。
9 "official/government/organ of body"Guān官 "length/long/forever/always/constantly"cháng长 "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "common people"bǎixìng百姓 "declare/proclaim"xuāngào宣告 "to finish/to be over/whole/complete/entire"wán完 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了,"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "to be/to act as/to hold a position (in space, time, or organizational space)/manage/withstand/when/during/ought/should/match equally/equal/same/obstruct/just at (a time or place)/on the spot/right/just at"dāng当 "clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch"pài派 "army/military/arms"jūn军 "length/long/forever/always/constantly"cháng长 "lead/command/head"shuàilǐng率领 "they"tāmen他们。
10 "you"Nǐ你 "close to/approaching"línjìn临近 " one/1/single/a(n)/(before verbs) "no sooner did VERB happen than..."/(before a noun) entire (family, etc.)"yī一 "seat/base/stand/measure word for large, solid things"zuò座 "city walls/city/town"chéng城,"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "attack/assault"gōngdǎ攻打 "when/during/at the time of"deshíhòu的时候,"early/prior/former/in advance/first"xiān先 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "city walls/city/town"chéng城 "inside/internal/interior"lǐ里 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "the people/nationality/citizen"mín民 "declare/proclaim"xuāngào宣告 "(adj) peaceful relations; harmonious"hémù和睦 "if"dehuà的话。
11 "they"Tāmen他们 "to seem/like/as/if"ruò若 "to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"yǐ以 "(adj) peaceful relations; harmonious"hémù和睦 "if"dehuà的话 "reply/answer"huídá回答 "you"nǐ你,"to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(passive particle)"gěi给 "you"nǐ你 "open/operate (vehicle)/start"kāi开 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了 "city walls/city/town"chéng城,"city walls/city/town"chéng城 "inside/internal/interior"lǐ里 "all/to have/to possess/to own"suǒyǒu所有 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "man/person/people"rén人 "all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu都 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(passive particle)"gěi给 "you"nǐ你 "imitate"xiào效 "toil"láo劳,"clothes/dress/garment/submit/take (medicine)"fú服 "matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事 "you"nǐ你。
12 "to seem/like/as/if"Ruò若 "(negative prefix)/not/no"bù不 "to agree/to consent/to be ready (to do sth)/willing"kěn肯 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "you"nǐ你 "to become reconciled"héhǎo和好,"wrong side out or up/anti-"fǎn反 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "you"nǐ你 "fight"dǎzhàng打仗,"you"nǐ你 "at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "to circle/to surround"wéi围 "a bunch/tie together"kǔn困 "that/those"nà那 "city walls/city/town"chéng城。
13 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神 "(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of"bǎ把 "city walls/city/town"chéng城 "(v) turn over"jiāofù交付 "you"nǐ你 "hand/convenient"shǒu手,"you"nǐ你 "at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "to use"yòng用 "knife"dāo刀 "to kill/to murder/to slaughter"shā杀 "to use up/to exhaust/to end/to finish/to the utmost/exhausted/finished/to the limit (of sth)"jìn尽 "this/these"zhè这 "city walls/city/town"chéng城 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "male"nán男 "(surname)/4th heavenly stem/a Chinese surname"dīng丁。
14 "-ism/only"Wéi惟 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "woman"fùnǚ妇女,"child"háizi孩子,"(n) domesticated animals; livestock"shēngchù牲畜,"and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和 "city walls/city/town"chéng城 "inside/inner/internal/within/interior"nèi内 "all/every/everything"yíqiè一切 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "property/belongings"cáiwù财物,"you"nǐ你 "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "self/(reflexive pronoun)/own"zìjǐ自己 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "plunder"luè掠 "thing/object/matter"wù物。"Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you"nǐ你 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神 "(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of"bǎ把 "you"nǐ你 "hatred/animosity/enmity/a rival/an enemy/feud"chóu仇 "enemy/match"dí敌 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "property/belongings"cáiwù财物 "to bestow/to give"cìgěi赐给 "you"nǐ你,"you"nǐ你 "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以 "eat/eradicate/destroy/receive"chī吃 "to use"yòng用。
15 "to leave/to depart/to go away/from"Lí离 "you"nǐ你 "what"shén甚 "far/distant/remote"yuǎn远 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "each/every"gè各 "city walls/city/town"chéng城,"(v) not be/(n) blame or fault"búshì不是 "these"zhèxie这些 "national"guómín国民 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "city walls/city/town"chéng城,"you"nǐ你 "all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu都 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "this (kind of, sort of)/this way/such/like this/such"zhèyàng这样 "wait/treat/deal with/need/about/intending to do something"dài待 "he/him"tā他。
16 "but/yet/however/only/merely/still"Dàn但 "these"zhèxie这些 "national"guómín国民 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "city walls/city/town"chéng城,"Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you"nǐ你 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神 "already/since/both... (and...)"jì既 "confer/bestow/grant"cì赐 "you"nǐ你 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "business/occupation/study"yè业,"among/in"qízhōng其中 "ordinary/every/all/whatever/worldly"fán凡 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "breath"qìxī气息 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的,"a/an"yīgè一个 "cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "exist/deposit/store/keep/survive"cún存 "leave (message)/to retain/to stay/to remain/to keep/to preserve"liú留。
17 "if only/so long as"Zhǐyào只要 "according to/in accordance with/to shine/to illuminate/to reflect/photograph"zhào照 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you"nǐ你 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神 "actually/place"suǒ所 "tell/instruct/command"fēnfù吩咐 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng将 "this/these"zhè这 "(surname)/awe-inspiring"hè赫 "man/person/people"rén人,"Asia/Asian/second/next to/inferior"yà亚 "rub"mó摩 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利 "man/person/people"rén人,"(phonetic sound for Buddhist terms)"jiā迦 "south"nán南 "man/person/people"rén人,"Pelé"Bǐlì比利 "to wash/to bathe"xǐ洗 "man/person/people"rén人,"rare/infrequent"xī希 "1-3 p.m./8th earthly branch/not yet/did not/have not/not"wèi未 "man/person/people"rén人,"(final part.)/(phonetic)"yē耶 "diffuse/extend/notify"bù布 "(phonetic)/this"sī斯 "man/person/people"rén人 "all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu都 "extinguish/become extinct"mièjué灭绝 "clean"jìng净 "to use up/to exhaust/to end/to finish/to the utmost/exhausted/finished/to the limit (of sth)"jìn尽,
18 "so as not to/so as to avoid"Miǎnde免得 "they"tāmen他们 "instruct/teach"jiàodǎo教导 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "to learn/to study"xuéxí学习 "all/every/everything"yíqiè一切 "can/may/able to/certain(ly)/to suit/(particle used for emphasis)"kě可 "loathe"zēngwù憎恶 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事,"(emphasizes that something is precisely or exactly what is stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as"jiùshì就是 "they"tāmen他们 "direction/part/side/towards/to/guide/opposite to"xiàng向 "self/(reflexive pronoun)/own"zìjǐ自己 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神 "actually/place"suǒ所 "all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的,"to such an extent as to/down to/up to"yǐzhì以致 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "(v) say something that offends sb; have a faux pas"dézuì得罪 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神。
19 "you"Nǐ你 "to seem/like/as/if"ruò若 "to allow/to permit/to praise/(surname)"xǔ许 "(long) time/(long) duration of time"jiǔ久 "to circle/to surround"wéi围 "a bunch/tie together"kǔn困,"attack/assault"gōngdǎ攻打 "actually/place"suǒ所 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 " one/1/single/a(n)/(before verbs) "no sooner did VERB happen than..."/(before a noun) entire (family, etc.)"yī一 "seat/base/stand/measure word for large, solid things"zuò座 "city walls/city/town"chéng城,"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "to lift/to hold up/to cite/to enumerate/to act/to raise/to choose/to elect"jǔ举 "axe/hatchet"fǔzi斧子 "to chop"kǎn砍 "bad/evil/rotten/spoiled"huài坏 "trees"shùmù树木。"because/owing to/on account of"Yīnwèi因为 "you"nǐ你 "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以 "eat/eradicate/destroy/receive"chī吃 "that/those"nà那 "tree"shù树 "on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng上 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "fruit/result"guǒ果 "11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing"zǐ子,"cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "hew"kǎnfá砍伐。"(n) field; farm; farming"Tiánjiān田间 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "trees"shùmù树木 "how can it be that"qǐ岂 "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是 "man/person/people"rén人,"to call/to yell/to be called/to order"jiào叫 "you"nǐ你 "(v) waste; wreck; spoil/(v) slander"zāotà糟蹋 "(question tag)"ma吗?
20 "(adv) soley; singley"Wéidú惟独 "you"nǐ你 "actually/place"suǒ所 "know/be aware of"zhīdao知道 "(v) not be/(n) blame or fault"búshì不是 "outcome/result"jiéguǒ结果 "11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing"zǐ子 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "trees"shùmù树木 "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以 "destruction/devastate"huǐhuài毁坏,"hew"kǎnfá砍伐,"in order to/so as to"yòngyǐ用以 "(v) build"xiūzhù修筑 "army/to deal in/to trade/to operate/to run/camp/nourishment/to manage"yíng营 "rampart"lěi垒,"to attack/to accuse/to charge/(military) attack"gōngjī攻击 "that/those"nà那 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "you"nǐ你 "fight"dǎzhàng打仗 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "city walls/city/town"chéng城,"until"zhídào直到 "to attack/to accuse/to study"gōng攻 "collapse"tā塌 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了。