Shēnmìngjì申命记

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Learn Chinese with the Bible: Approximate English meaning+Pinyin (Romanized Chinese)+Chinese characters

Chapter 17

1 "ordinary/every/all/whatever/worldly"Fán"to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu"(n) deformity on a person or animal"cánji残疾,"maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu"what?/who?/something/anything"shénme什么 "nauseated"ě"ailment/sickness/illness/disease/fall ill/sick/defect"bìng"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"ox/cow/bull"niú"(surname)/sheep"yáng羊,"you""all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu"cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "to offer"xiàn"to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(passive particle)"gěi"Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you""(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神,"because/owing to/on account of"yīnwèi因为 "this/these"zhè"is/are/am/yes/to be"shì"Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you""God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"actually/place"suǒ"loathe"zēngwù憎恶 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的。
2 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"Zài"you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "between/intermediate/mid/middle"zhōngjiān中间,"(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you""God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"actually/place"suǒ"confer/bestow/grant""you""(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"(N) Zhucheng (city in Shandong)"Zhūchéng诸城 "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng中,"no matter what|how/regardless of whether..."wúlùn无论 "how/which""seat/base/stand/measure word for large, solid things"zuò"city walls/city/town"chéng"inside/internal/interior"里,"to seem/like/as/if"ruò"(n) someone/there's someone/occupied (as in restroom)"yǒurén有人,"maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"male"nán"maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"female/woman"女,"all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng"Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you""God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"eye"yǎn"within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng"it depends/think/to see/to look at"kàn"act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi"nauseated"ě"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事,"to violate/to be contrary to"wéibèi违背 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le"his"tāde他的 "appointment/agreement/to arrange/to restrict/approximately"yuē约,
3 "to go/to leave/to remove""matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì"to receive (from superior)/to offer/to revere"fèng"to respect/to venerate/to salute/to offer"jìng"take leave of"bàibié拜别 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神,"maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"to pay respect/worship/visit/salute"bài"day/sun/date/day of the month/Japan (abbrev.)""head"tóu头,"maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"to pay respect/worship/visit/salute"bài"moon"yuèliàng月亮,"maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"to pay respect/worship/visit/salute"bài"day/sky/heaven"tiān"shape/form/appearance/elephant/image under a map (math.)"xiàng象,"is/are/am/yes/to be"shì"to own/to host/master/lord/primary"zhǔ"never (have done sth)"bùcéng不曾 "tell/instruct/command"fēnfù吩咐 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的。
4 "(n) someone/there's someone/occupied (as in restroom)"Yǒurén有人 "to tell/to inform/to let know"gàosu告诉 "you"你,"you""also/too""hear"tīngjiàn听见 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了,"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào"fine/minutely/thin/slender""fine/minutely/thin/slender""(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de"to explore/to search out/to scout/to visit"tàn"listen/hear/obey"tīng听,"really/sure enough/as expected"guǒrán果然 "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì"real/true/genuine"zhēn真,"to allow/to grant/to permit/accurate/standard"zhǔn"to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu"this/these"zhè"can/may/able to/certain(ly)/to suit/(particle used for emphasis)""loathe"zēngwù憎恶 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì"all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng"(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"Israel"Yǐsèliè以色列 "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng中,
5 "you""at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào"(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng"all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng"this/these"zhè"nauseated"ě"matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"a man/a male/men"nánrén男人 "maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"woman"nǚrén女人 "to pull/to play (string instruments)/to drag/to draw""to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào"city gate"chéngmén城门 "outside/in addition/foreign/external"wài外,"to use"yòng"stone"shítou石头 "(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng"he/him""kill"dǎsǐ打死。
6 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"Yào"lean against/proof/to rely on/to depend on/to be based on"píng"both/two/ounce/some/a few/tael"liǎng"three/3"sān"individual/personal/oneself"gèrén个人 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"mouth/(a measure word)"kǒu"to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò"witness/testimony"jiànzhèng见证 "(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng"that/those""to be/to act as/to hold a position (in space, time, or organizational space)/manage/withstand/when/during/ought/should/match equally/equal/same/obstruct/just at (a time or place)/on the spot/right/just at"dāng"to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid""(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"man/person/people"rén"to rule/to govern/to manage/to control/to harness (a river)/cure/treatment/to heal"zhì"to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid"死。"cannot/should not/must not"Bùkě不可 "lean against/proof/to rely on/to depend on/to be based on"píng"a/an"yīgè一个 "man/person/people"rén"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"mouth/(a measure word)"kǒu"to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò"witness/testimony"jiànzhèng见证 "(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng"he/him""to rule/to govern/to manage/to control/to harness (a river)/cure/treatment/to heal"zhì"to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid"死。
7 "witness"Jiànzhèngrén见证人 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào"early/prior/former/in advance/first"xiān"start/put one's hand to/set about/the seat to the right of the main guest"xiàshǒu下手,"after/then (afterwards)/after that/afterwards"ránhòu然后 "multitude"zhòng"the people/nationality/citizen"mín"also/too""start/put one's hand to/set about/the seat to the right of the main guest"xiàshǒu下手 "(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng"he/him""to rule/to govern/to manage/to control/to harness (a river)/cure/treatment/to heal"zhì"to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid"死。"this (kind of, sort of)/this way/such/like this/such"Zhèyàng这样,"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of""that/those""nauseated"ě"from/obey/observe/follow"cóng"you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "between/intermediate/mid/middle"zhōngjiān中间 "remove/do away with/wipe out/divide/except"chú"to drop/to fall"diào掉。
8 "you""city walls/city/town"chéng"within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng"to seem/like/as/if"ruò"to rise/to raise/to get up""(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le"struggle/fight"zhēng"litigation"sòng"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事,"maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"cause/reason/because"yīn"shed blood"liúxuè流血,"maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"cause/reason/because"yīn"struggle/fight"zhēng"to compete/to contend/to struggle"jìng竞,"maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"cause/reason/because"yīn"beat up"ōudǎ殴打,"is/are/am/yes/to be"shì"you""difficult (to...)/problem/difficulty/difficult/not good"nán"absolutely/decidedly (in negative constructions)/break/to judge"duàn"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"law case/legal case/judicial case"ànjiàn案件,"you""at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"to be/to act as/to hold a position (in space, time, or organizational space)/manage/withstand/when/during/ought/should/match equally/equal/same/obstruct/just at (a time or place)/on the spot/right/just at"dāng"beginning or continuing an action/upward movement/stand up"qǐlai起来,"to go (in a direction)/past/previous/towards"wǎng"Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you""God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"actually/place"suǒ"to select/to pick/to choose/to make a choice"xuǎnzé选择 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"area/place/local"dìfang地方
9 "to go/to leave/to remove""to see/to meet/to appear (to be sth)/to interview"jiàn"priest"jìsī祭司 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp""1-3 p.m./8th earthly branch/not yet/did not/have not/not"wèi"man/person/people"rén人,"and/furthermore/(not) at all/simultaneously/also/together with/to combine/to join/to merge"bìng"of that time/former"dāngshíde当时的 "put (someone) to trial"shěnpàn审判 "official/government/organ of body"guān官,"to seek/to look for/to request/to demand/to beseech"qiú"to ask"wèn"they"tāmen他们,"they"tāmen他们 "inevitably"bìjiāng必将 "to judge/to sentence/to discriminate/to discern"pàn"dialect/language/speech""point out/(give) directives or instructions"zhǐshì指示 "you"你。
10 "they"Tāmen他们 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "actually/place"suǒ"to select/to pick/to choose/to make a choice"xuǎnzé选择 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"area/place/local"dìfang地方 "point out/(give) directives or instructions"zhǐshì指示 "you""(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"to judge/to sentence/to discriminate/to discern"pàn"dialect/language/speech"语,"you""certainly/must/will/necessarily""according to/in accordance with/to shine/to illuminate/to reflect/photograph"zhào"particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending"zhe"they"tāmen他们 "actually/place"suǒ"finger/to point/to direct/to indicate"zhǐ"religion/teaching"jiào"you""(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"all/every/everything"yíqiè一切 "dialect/language/spoken words/speech/talk/words/conversation/what someone said"huà"cautious"jǐn"to guard"shǒu"to observe/to obey/to follow"zūn"all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行。
11 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"Yào"to press (with the hand)/to push/to control/to restrain/to check/pressing down (brush movement in painting)/according to/in the light of"àn"they"tāmen他们 "actually/place"suǒ"finger/to point/to direct/to indicate"zhǐ"religion/teaching"jiào"you""(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"law""law/method/way/Buddhist teaching/Legalist/France (abbrev.)"法,"according to/in accordance with/to shine/to illuminate/to reflect/photograph"zhào"they"tāmen他们 "actually/place"suǒ"(v) come to a conclusion"duàndìng断定 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"to go/to leave/to remove""all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行。"they"Tāmen他们 "actually/place"suǒ"point out/(give) directives or instructions"zhǐshì指示 "you""(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"to judge/to sentence/to discriminate/to discern"pàn"dialect/language/speech"语,"you""cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "deviate/diverge/wander"piānlí偏离 "about/approximately/left and right/around"zuǒyòu左右。
12 "to seem/like/as/if"Ruò"(n) someone/there's someone/occupied (as in restroom)"yǒurén有人 "usurp/without authority"shàn"dare"gǎn"(negative prefix)/not/no""hearken/listen and obey/comply with/heed"tīngcóng听从 "that/those""attend on"shì"set up/to stand""(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you""God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"in front of/facing/presence"miànqián面前 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"priest"jìsī祭司,"maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"(negative prefix)/not/no""hearken/listen and obey/comply with/heed"tīngcóng听从 "put (someone) to trial"shěnpàn审判 "official/government/organ of body"guān官,"that/those""man/person/people"rén"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"certainly/must/will/necessarily""to rule/to govern/to manage/to control/to harness (a river)/cure/treatment/to heal"zhì"to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid"死。"this (kind of, sort of)/this way/such/like this/such"Zhèyàng这样,"ordinary/plain/convenient/handy/easy/then/so/thus/to relieve oneself"biàn便 "(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng"that/those""nauseated"ě"from/obey/observe/follow"cóng"Israel"Yǐsèliè以色列 "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng"remove/do away with/wipe out/divide/except"chú"to drop/to fall"diào掉。
13 "multitude"Zhòng"common people"bǎixìng百姓 "all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào"hear"tīngjiàn听见 "to be afraid/to be scared"hàipà害怕,"no more/no longer"bùzài不再 "usurp/without authority"shàn"dare"gǎn"all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng"matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事。
14 "has arrived/when subj. arrives at a location or time"Dàole到了 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you""God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"actually/place"suǒ"confer/bestow/grant""you""(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地,"be finished/be ready/all right/that's enough"déle得了 "that/those""(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de"reside/be a resident (of)"jūzhù居住 "when/during/at the time of"deshíhòu的时候,"to seem/like/as/if"ruò"to speak/to say"shuō说,"I/me""important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào"set up/to stand""king/Wang (proper name)"wáng"govern/administer/control"zhìlǐ治理 "I/me"我,"(look) like/similar (to)/appearance/to appear/to seem/image/portrait/resemble/seem"xiàng"four/4""to circle/to surround"wéi"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"country/state/nation"guó"same/like/equal to/the same as/just like"yíyàng一样。
15 "you""always/to assemble/gather/total/overall/head/chief/general/in every case"zǒng"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào"set up/to stand""Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "you""God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"actually/place"suǒ""jiǎnxuǎn拣选 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"(adj) artificial/(n) human attempt or effort"rénwéi人为 "king/Wang (proper name)"wáng王。"certainly/must/will/necessarily""from/obey/observe/follow"cóng"you""brother"dìxiōng弟兄 "neutral"zhōnglì中立 " one/1/single/a(n)/(before verbs) "no sooner did VERB happen than..."/(before a noun) entire (family, etc.)""man/person/people"rén人。"cannot/should not/must not"Bùkě不可 "set up/to stand""you""brother"dìxiōng弟兄 "apart from/other than/except for/external/outside of"yǐwài以外 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"(adj) artificial/(n) human attempt or effort"rénwéi人为 "king/Wang (proper name)"wáng王。
16 "merely/simply/only/but"Zhǐshì只是 "king/Wang (proper name)"wáng"cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi"self/(reflexive pronoun)/own"zìjǐ自己 "to add/plus"jiā"to add/to increase/to replenish"tiān"horse/horse chess piece/Surname""mate/one of a pair"匹,"neither/nor"yěbù也不 "can/may/able to/certain(ly)/to suit/(particle used for emphasis)""to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使 "common people"bǎixìng百姓 "(a measure word for matters or actions) a time/to circle/to go back/to turn around/to answer/to return/to revolve/Islam"huí"Egypt"Āijí埃及 "to go/to leave/to remove"去,"act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào"to add/plus"jiā"to add/to increase/to replenish"tiān"his"tāde他的 "horse/horse chess piece/Surname""mate/one of a pair"匹,"cause/reason/because"yīn"Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "(refers to something that happened previously)/already/at some time in the past/before/once"céng"tell/instruct/command"fēnfù吩咐 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "to speak/to say"shuō说,"cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "again/once more/next in sequence/another"zài"(a measure word for matters or actions) a time/to circle/to go back/to turn around/to answer/to return/to revolve/Islam"huí"that/those""measure word for long, thin things (i.e. ribbon, river, etc.)/a strip/item/article"tiáo"(surname)/road/path/way""to go/to leave/to remove"去。
17 "he/him""neither/nor"yěbù也不 "can/may/able to/certain(ly)/to suit/(particle used for emphasis)""act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi"self/(reflexive pronoun)/own"zìjǐ自己 "many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-"duō"set up/to stand""imperial concubine"fēi"imperial concubine"pín嫔,"(I'm) afraid (that)/perhaps/I think"kǒngpà恐怕 "his"tāde他的 "heart/mind"xīn"one-sided/to lean/to slant/prejudiced/inclined to one side"piān"demonical/iniquitous/nefarious"xié邪。"neither/nor"Yěbù也不 "can/may/able to/certain(ly)/to suit/(particle used for emphasis)""act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi"self/(reflexive pronoun)/own"zìjǐ自己 "many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-"duō"to amass/to accumulate/to store/old/long-standing""metal/money/gold"jīn"silver"yín银。
18 "he/him""scale/climb/ascend/mount/go up/register/note/to publish/to issue/to record"dēng"(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le"country/state/nation"guó"position/location/(measure word for persons)/place/seat"wèi位,"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào"(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng"priest"jìsī祭司 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp""1-3 p.m./8th earthly branch/not yet/did not/have not/not"wèi"man/person/people"rén"in front of/facing/presence"miànqián面前 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"this/these"zhè"law""law/method/way/Buddhist teaching/Legalist/France (abbrev.)""book/letter"shū书,"act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi"self/(reflexive pronoun)/own"zìjǐ自己 "to make a copy of"chāolù抄录 " one/1/single/a(n)/(before verbs) "no sooner did VERB happen than..."/(before a noun) entire (family, etc.)""roots or stems of plants/origin/source/this/the current/root/foundation/basis/(a measure word)"běn本,
19 "to exist/to be"Cúnzài存在 "he/him""there/that place"nàli那里,"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào"flat/level/equal/to make the same score/to tie/to draw/calm/peaceful"píng"to be born/to give birth/life/to grow"shēng"read aloud"sòng"to read/to study"读,"good/well"hǎo"to learn/to study"xuéxí学习 "hold in awe and veneration; revere"jìngwèi敬畏 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "his"tāde他的 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神,"cautious"jǐn"to guard"shǒu"to observe/to obey/to follow"zūn"all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng"this/these"zhè"law""law/method/way/Buddhist teaching/Legalist/France (abbrev.)""book/letter"shū"on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"all/every/everything"yíqiè一切 "speech/talk"yányǔ言语 "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union""these"zhèxie这些 "law""example/precedent/rule/case/instance"例,
20 "so as not to/so as to avoid"Miǎnde免得 "he/him""direction/part/side/towards/to/guide/opposite to"xiàng"brother"dìxiōng弟兄 "heart/mind"xīn"high/tall"gāo"air/anger/gas""proud/overbearing/insolent/arrogant"ào傲,"one-sided/to lean/to slant/prejudiced/inclined to one side"piān"left"zuǒ"one-sided/to lean/to slant/prejudiced/inclined to one side"piān"right (-hand)"yòu右,"to leave/to depart/to go away/from""(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le"this/these"zhè"commandment"jièmìng诫命。"this (kind of, sort of)/this way/such/like this/such"Zhèyàng这样,"he/him""and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union""his"tāde他的 "offspring/posterity"zǐsūn子孙 "ordinary/plain/convenient/handy/easy/then/so/thus/to relieve oneself"biàn便 "can/may/able to/certain(ly)/to suit/(particle used for emphasis)""(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"Israel"Yǐsèliè以色列 "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng中,"(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"country/state/nation"guó"position/location/(measure word for persons)/place/seat"wèi"on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng"senior"niánzhǎng年长 "day/sun/date/day of the month/Japan (abbrev.)""(long) time/(long) duration of time"jiǔ久。