Lùdéjì路得记

Chapter 2

1 "to hold/to seize/to catch/to apprehend/to take"Ná拿 "suddenly/very soon/Russian"é俄 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "husband"zhàngfu丈夫 "to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"yǐ以 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "rein in"lè勒 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "dear/intimate/parent/relation/closely related"qīn亲 "race/nationality/ethnicity/clan"zú族 "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng中，"to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 "a/an"yīgè一个 "personal name"rénmíng人名 "to call/to yell/to be called/to order"jiào叫 "Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)"Bō’āsī波阿斯，"is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是 "(a measure word)/individual"gè个 "big/huge/large/major/great/wide/deep/oldest/eldest"dà大 "rich man/moneybags"cáizhǔ财主。
2 "rub"Mó摩 "detain in custody"yā押 "woman/female"nǚzǐ女子 "Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "to hold/to seize/to catch/to apprehend/to take"ná拿 "suddenly/very soon/Russian"é俄 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"to hold/to contain/to allow/appearance/look/countenance"róng容 "I/me"wǒ我 "to go (in a direction)/past/previous/towards"wǎng往 "(n) field; farm; farming"tiánjiān田间 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去，"I/me"wǒ我 "dim sighted/ignorant"méng蒙 "who"shéi谁 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "kind act (from above)"ēn恩，"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "who"shéi谁 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "body/torso/person/life/status/pregnancy/(a measure word used for clothes) suit"shēn身 "empress/queen/surname"hòu后 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(surname)/wheat/barley/oats"mài麦 "ear of grain"suì穗。"to hold/to seize/to catch/to apprehend/to take"Ná拿 "suddenly/very soon/Russian"é俄 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"daughter"nǚ’ér女儿 "(final part.)/(interj.)"a阿，"you"nǐ你 "(adv) no need to think about; by all means/(adv) simply; just; merely"zhǐguǎn只管 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去。
3 "Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了，"to come/to arrive"láidào来到 "(n) field; farm; farming"tiánjiān田间，"(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "reap"shōugē收割 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "personal/(on someone's) person or body"rénshēn人身 "empress/queen/surname"hòu后 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(surname)/wheat/barley/oats"mài麦 "ear of grain"suì穗。"she"Tā她 "(adv) by coincidence; fortunately"qiàqiǎo恰巧 "has arrived/when subj. arrives at a location or time"dàole到了 "to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)"yǐ以 "advantage/benefit/profit/sharp"lì利 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "rein in"lè勒 "roots or stems of plants/origin/source/this/the current/root/foundation/basis/(a measure word)"běn本 "race/nationality/ethnicity/clan"zú族 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "man/person/people"rén人，"Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)"Bō’āsī波阿斯 "that/those"nà那 "yuan (unit of currency)/fast (of a watch)/swift/rapid/happy/joyful/soon/quick/(a measure word, for cloth, cake, soap)"kuài块 "(surname)/field/farm"tián田 "inside/internal/interior"lǐ里。
4 "Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)"Bō’āsī波阿斯 "just (right)/main/upright/straight/correct/principle"zhèng正 "from/obey/observe/follow"cóng从 "Bethlehem"Bólìhéng伯利恒 "to come"lái来，"couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "reap"shōugē收割 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "man/person/people"rén人 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"sincere/willing"yuàn愿 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "like/same/similar/together/alike/with"tóng同 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在。"they"Tāmen他们 "reply/answer"huídá回答 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"sincere/willing"yuàn愿 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "confer/bestow/grant"cì赐 "good fortune/happiness/luck/Fujian province (abbrev)/a surname"fú福 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "you"nǐ你。
5 "Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)"Bō’āsī波阿斯 "to ask"wèn问 "oversee/take charge of"jiānguǎn监管 "reap"shōugē收割 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "servant"púrén仆人 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"that/those"nà那 "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是 "who"shéi谁 "furniture/tool"jiā家 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "woman/female"nǚzǐ女子。
6 "oversee/take charge of"Jiānguǎn监管 "reap"shōugē收割 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "servant"púrén仆人 "reply/answer"huídá回答 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是 "that/those"nà那 "rub"mó摩 "detain in custody"yā押 "woman/female"nǚzǐ女子，"to follow"gēnsuí跟随 "to hold/to seize/to catch/to apprehend/to take"ná拿 "suddenly/very soon/Russian"é俄 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "from/obey/observe/follow"cóng从 "rub"mó摩 "detain in custody"yā押 "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地 "return/come back"huílai回来 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的。
7 "she"Tā她 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"to ask/to invite/please (do sth)/to treat (to a meal, etc)/to request"qǐng请 "you"nǐ你 "to hold/to contain/to allow/appearance/look/countenance"róng容 "I/me"wǒ我 "follow after"gēnzhe跟着 "reap"shōugē收割 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "man/person/people"rén人，"pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "beat/strike/break/mix up/build/fight/fetch/make/tie up/issue/shoot/calculate/since/from"dǎ打 "a bunch/tie together/bundle"kǔn捆 "to be left (over)/to remain"shèngxià剩下 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "(surname)/wheat/barley/oats"mài麦 "ear of grain"suì穗，"she"tā她 "from/obey/observe/follow"cóng从 "early morning"zǎochén早晨 "until"zhídào直到 "nowadays"rújīn如今，"besides/apart from (... also...)/in addition to/except (for)"chúle除了 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "house/room"wūzi屋子 "inside/internal/interior"lǐ里 "to sit/to take a seat/to take (a bus, airplane etc.)"zuò坐 "a while"yīhuìr一会儿，"always/ever/often/frequently/common/general/constant"cháng常 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "here"zhèlǐ这里。
8 "Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)"Bō’āsī波阿斯 "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"daughter"nǚ’ér女儿 "(final part.)/(interj.)"a阿，"listen/hear/obey"tīng听 "I/me"wǒ我 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"don't!/must not"bùyào不要 "to go (in a direction)/past/previous/towards"wǎng往 "other people/others/other person"biérén别人 "(surname)/field/farm"tián田 "inside/internal/interior"lǐ里 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(surname)/wheat/barley/oats"mài麦 "ear of grain"suì穗，"neither/nor"yěbù也不 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "to depart/to leave"líkāi离开 "here"zhèlǐ这里，"important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "always/ever/often/frequently/common/general/constant"cháng常 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "I/me"wǒ我 "to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使 "female/woman"nǚ女 "(plural marker for pronouns and a few animate nouns)"men们 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 " one/1/single/a(n)/(before verbs) "no sooner did VERB happen than..."/(before a noun) entire (family, etc.)"yī一 "to reside/to live/to dwell/to be in/to stay/get along with/to be in a position of/deal with"chǔ处。
9 "my/mine"Wǒde我的 "servant"púrén仆人 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "that/those"nà那 "yuan (unit of currency)/fast (of a watch)/swift/rapid/happy/joyful/soon/quick/(a measure word, for cloth, cake, soap)"kuài块 "(surname)/field/farm"tián田 "reap"shōugē收割，"you"nǐ你 "at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "follow after"gēnzhe跟着 "they"tāmen他们 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去。"I/me"Wǒ我 "already"yǐjīng已经 "tell/instruct/command"fēnfù吩咐 "servant"púrén仆人 "cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "to bully"qīfu欺负 "you"nǐ你。"you"Nǐ你 "to seem/like/as/if"ruò若 "thirsty"kě渴 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了，"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "device/tool/utensil"qì器 "shallow container/rad. no. 108"mǐn皿 "there/that place"nàli那里 "my goodness/to drink"hē喝 "servant"púrén仆人 "beat/strike/break/mix up/build/fight/fetch/make/tie up/issue/shoot/calculate/since/from"dǎ打 "to come"lái来 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "water/river"shuǐ水。
10 "Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "look down/stoop"fǔ俯 "conceal (ambush)/prostrate/submit"fú伏 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地 "knock"kòu叩 "to pay respect/worship/visit/salute"bài拜，"couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "he/him"tā他 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"I/me"wǒ我 "already/since/both... (and...)"jì既 "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是 "gentile"wàibāngrén外邦人，"how?/what?/why?"zěnme怎么 "dim sighted/ignorant"méng蒙 "you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "kind act (from above)"ēn恩，"this (kind of, sort of)/this way/such/like this/such"zhèyàng这样 "look after/take into consideration/to attend to"gù顾 "give relief/sympathy"xù恤 "I/me"wǒ我 "(question particle)"ne呢？
11 "Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)"Bō’āsī波阿斯 "reply/answer"huídá回答 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"since (a time)/ever since"zìcóng自从 "you"nǐ你 "husband"zhàngfu丈夫 "to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid"sǐ死 "empress/queen/surname"hòu后，"ordinary/every/all/whatever/worldly"fán凡 "you"nǐ你 "direction/part/side/towards/to/guide/opposite to"xiàng向 "husband's mother/mother-in-law"pópo婆婆 "actually/place"suǒ所 "all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的，"and/furthermore/(not) at all/simultaneously/also/together with/to combine/to join/to merge"bìng并 "you"nǐ你 "to depart/to leave"líkāi离开 "father and mother/parents"fùmǔ父母 "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和 "local/this locality"běndì本地，"to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "plain/element"sù素 "(negative prefix)/not/no"bù不 "be acquainted with (a person)/to know/to be familiar with/to recognize"rènshi认识 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "the people/nationality/citizen"mín民 "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng中，"these"zhèxie这些 "matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì事 "man/person/people"rén人 "(adv) all; everything without any exception"quándōu全都 "to tell/to inform/to let know"gàosu告诉 "I/me"wǒ我 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了。
12 "sincere/willing"Yuàn愿 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "according to/in accordance with/to shine/to illuminate/to reflect/photograph"zhào照 "you"nǐ你 "actually/place"suǒ所 "all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "enjoy the beauty of/give"shǎng赏 "confer/bestow/grant"cì赐 "you"nǐ你。"you"Nǐ你 "to come"lái来 "to throw/to send"tóu投 "depend upon/lean on/near/by/against/to support"kào靠 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "Israel"Yǐsèliè以色列 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén神 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "wing"chìbǎng翅膀 "under/second (of two parts)/next (week, etc.)/lower/below/underneath/down(wards)/to decline/to go down/latter"xià下，"sincere/willing"yuàn愿 "you"nǐ你 "Manchurian/to fill/to fulfill/filled/packed"mǎn满 "a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect/degree or possibility"de得 "his"tāde他的 "enjoy the beauty of/give"shǎng赏 "confer/bestow/grant"cì赐。
13 "Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"I/me"wǒ我 "to own/to host/master/lord/primary"zhǔ主 "(final part.)/(interj.)"a阿，"sincere/willing"yuàn愿 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "you"nǐ你 "now/present"yǎnqián眼前 "dim sighted/ignorant"méng蒙 "kind act (from above)"ēn恩。"I/me"Wǒ我 "although/even though"suīrán虽然 "not as good as/inferior to/find it too late"bùjí不及 "you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "a/an"yīgè一个 "to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使 "female/woman"nǚ女，"you"nǐ你 "also/in addition/more/still/else/still/yet/(not) yet"hái还 "to use"yòng用 "(adj) love; tenderness, particularily affection shown by elders to children"cí’ài慈爱 "if"dehuà的话 "comfort/console"ānwèi安慰 "my/mine"wǒde我的 "heart/mind"xīn心。
14 "has arrived/when subj. arrives at a location or time"Dàole到了 "to eat a meal"chīfàn吃饭 "when/during/at the time of"deshíhòu的时候，"Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)"Bō’āsī波阿斯 "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"you"nǐ你 "to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào到 "here"zhèlǐ这里 "to come"lái来 "eat/eradicate/destroy/receive"chī吃 "round flat cake/cookie/cake/pastry"bǐng饼，"(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng将 "round flat cake/cookie/cake/pastry"bǐng饼 "to dip in (ink, sauce, etc.)"zhàn蘸 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "vinegar"cù醋 "inside/internal/interior"lǐ里。"Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "reap"shōugē收割 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "man/person/people"rén人 "lateral/side"pángbiān旁边 "sit down"zuòxia坐下，"they"tāmen他们 "(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of"bǎ把 "bake/heat by fire"hōng烘 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "ear of grain"suì穗 "11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing"zǐ子 "to hand over/to pass/to give"dì递 "to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(passive particle)"gěi给 "she"tā她。"she"Tā她 "eat/eradicate/destroy/receive"chī吃 "to eat till full/satisfied"bǎo饱 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了，"furthermore/in addition/still/also"háiyǒu还有 "extra/surplus/remaining/after/I/me"yú余 "have as remainder"shèng剩 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的。
15 "she"Tā她 "beginning or continuing an action/upward movement/stand up"qǐlai起来 "(once) again/also/both... and.../again"yòu又 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(surname)/wheat/barley/oats"mài麦 "ear of grain"suì穗，"Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)"Bō’āsī波阿斯 "tell/instruct/command"fēnfù吩咐 "servant"púrén仆人 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"she"tā她 "(emphasizes that something is precisely or exactly what is stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as"jiùshì就是 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "a bunch/tie together/bundle"kǔn捆 "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng中 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(surname)/wheat/barley/oats"mài麦 "ear of grain"suì穗，"also/too"yě也 "can/may/possible/able to"kěyǐ可以 "to hold/to contain/to allow/appearance/look/countenance"róng容 "she"tā她，"cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "baffle/humiliate"xiūrù羞辱 "she"tā她。
16 "and/furthermore/(not) at all/simultaneously/also/together with/to combine/to join/to merge"Bìng并 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào要 "from/obey/observe/follow"cóng从 "a bunch/tie together/bundle"kǔn捆 "inside/internal/interior"lǐ里 "extract"chōuchū抽出 "some/few/several/(a measure word)"xiē些 "to come"lái来，"leave (message)/to retain/to stay/to remain/to keep/to preserve"liú留 "underground"zàidìxià在地下 "to assign/to appoint/office/responsibility"rèn任 "she"tā她 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取，"cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "to scold/shout at/to hoot at"chì叱 "to frighten/to scare/to intimidate/to threaten"xià吓 "she"tā她。
17 "this (kind of, sort of)/this way/such/like this/such"Zhèyàng这样，"Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "(n) field; farm; farming"tiánjiān田间 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(surname)/wheat/barley/oats"mài麦 "ear of grain"suì穗，"until"zhídào直到 "in the evening"wǎnshang晚上，"(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng将 "actually/place"suǒ所 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "beat/strike/break/mix up/build/fight/fetch/make/tie up/issue/shoot/calculate/since/from"dǎ打 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了，"appointment/agreement/to arrange/to restrict/approximately"yuē约 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu有 " one/1/single/a(n)/(before verbs) "no sooner did VERB happen than..."/(before a noun) entire (family, etc.)"yī一 "he/she/(surname)/Iraq (abbrev.)/Iran (abbrev.)"yī伊 "law/method/way/Buddhist teaching/Legalist/France (abbrev.)"fǎ法 "barley"dàmài大麦。
18 "she"Tā她 "at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of"bǎ把 "actually/place"suǒ所 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "band/belt/girdle/ribbon/area/zone/region/wear/carry/lead/bring/consists of/show/and"dài带 "advance/enter/to come in"jìn进 "city walls/city/town"chéng城 "to go/to leave/to remove"qù去 "to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(passive particle)"gěi给 "husband's mother/mother-in-law"pópo婆婆 "it depends/think/to see/to look at"kàn看，"(once) again/also/both... and.../again"yòu又 "(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of"bǎ把 "she"tā她 "eat/eradicate/destroy/receive"chī吃 "to eat till full/satisfied"bǎo饱 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了 "actually/place"suǒ所 "have as remainder"shèng剩 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(passive particle)"gěi给 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了 "husband's mother/mother-in-law"pópo婆婆。
19 "husband's mother/mother-in-law"Pópo婆婆 "to ask"wèn问 "she"tā她 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"you"nǐ你 "today"jīnrì今日 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "where/wherever"nǎli哪里 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(surname)/wheat/barley/oats"mài麦 "ear of grain"suì穗，"(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "where/wherever"nǎli哪里 "(v) do manual work/(n) workmanship"zuògōng做工 "(question particle)"ne呢？"sincere/willing"yuàn愿 "that/those"nà那 "look after/take into consideration/to attend to"gù顾 "give relief/sympathy"xù恤 "you"nǐ你 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect/degree or possibility"de得 "good fortune/happiness/luck/Fujian province (abbrev)/a surname"fú福。"Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù就 "to tell/to inform/to let know"gàosu告诉 "husband's mother/mother-in-law"pópo婆婆 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"I/me"wǒ我 "today"jīnrì今日 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "a/an"yīgè一个 "called/named"míngjiào名叫 "Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)"Bō’āsī波阿斯 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "man/person/people"rén人 "there/that place"nàli那里 "(v) do manual work/(n) workmanship"zuògōng做工。
20 "to hold/to seize/to catch/to apprehend/to take"Ná拿 "suddenly/very soon/Russian"é俄 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "son"ér儿 "woman"fù妇 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"sincere/willing"yuàn愿 "that/those"nà那 "man/person/people"rén人 "dim sighted/ignorant"méng蒙 "Jehovah"Yēhéhuá耶和华 "confer/bestow/grant"cì赐 "good fortune/happiness/luck/Fujian province (abbrev)/a surname"fú福，"because/owing to/on account of"yīnwèi因为 "he/him"tā他 "unceasing/uninterrupted/continuous/constant"bùduàn不断 "(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de地 "kind act (from above)"ēn恩 "wait/treat/deal with/need/about/intending to do something"dài待 "to live/alive/living/work/workmanship"huó活 "man/person/people"rén人 "to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid"sǐ死 "man/person/people"rén人。"to hold/to seize/to catch/to apprehend/to take"Ná拿 "suddenly/very soon/Russian"é俄 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "(once) again/also/both... and.../again"yòu又 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"that/those"nà那 "is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是 "we/us/ourselves"wǒmen我们 "roots or stems of plants/origin/source/this/the current/root/foundation/basis/(a measure word)"běn本 "race/nationality/ethnicity/clan"zú族 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "man/person/people"rén人，"is/are/am/yes/to be"shì是 "a/an"yīgè一个 "arrive/most/to/until"zhì至 "near/close (to)/approximately"jìn近 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "kin/kindred"qīnshǔ亲属。
21 "rub"Mó摩 "detain in custody"yā押 "woman/female"nǚzǐ女子 "Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"he/him"tā他 "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "I/me"wǒ我 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"you"nǐ你 "important/urgent"yàojǐn要紧 "to follow/to comply with/to allow/(surname)"suí随 "my/mine"wǒde我的 "servant"púrén仆人 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(surname)/wheat/barley/oats"mài麦 "ear of grain"suì穗，"straight/vertical/frank/directly/straightly/upright"zhí直 "class/rank/grade/equal to/same as/wait for/await/et cetera/and so on"děng等 "they"tāmen他们 "to receive/to accept/to collect/in care of (used on address line after name)"shōu收 "to finish/to be over/whole/complete/entire"wán完 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了 "my/mine"wǒde我的 "(n) farm crops"zhuāngjia庄稼。
22 "to hold/to seize/to catch/to apprehend/to take"Ná拿 "suddenly/very soon/Russian"é俄 "(measure word) meter/rice"mǐ米 "couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right"duì对 "son"ér儿 "woman"fù妇 "Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "to speak/to say"shuō说，"daughter"nǚ’ér女儿 "(final part.)/(interj.)"a阿，"you"nǐ你 "follow after"gēnzhe跟着 "his"tāde他的 "to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使 "female/woman"nǚ女 "(v) go out"chūqù出去，"(negative prefix)/not/no"bù不 "to call/to yell/to be called/to order"jiào叫 "man/person/people"rén人 "meet"yùjiàn遇见 "you"nǐ你 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 "other people/others/other person"biérén别人 "(n) field; farm; farming"tiánjiān田间，"this/these"zhè这 "ability/talent/endowment/gift/an expert/only (then)/only if/just"cái才 "act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi为 "good/well"hǎo好。
23 "thereupon/as a result/consequently/thus/hence"Yúshì于是 "Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)"Bō’āsī波阿斯 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的 "to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使 "female/woman"nǚ女 "always/ever/often/frequently/common/general/constant"cháng常 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在 " one/1/single/a(n)/(before verbs) "no sooner did VERB happen than..."/(before a noun) entire (family, etc.)"yī一 "to reside/to live/to dwell/to be in/to stay/get along with/to be in a position of/deal with"chǔ处 "pick up/ten (fraud-proof)"shí拾 "to take/to get/to choose/to fetch"qǔ取 "(surname)/wheat/barley/oats"mài麦 "ear of grain"suì穗，"until"zhídào直到 "to receive/to accept/to collect/in care of (used on address line after name)"shōu收 "to finish/to be over/whole/complete/entire"wán完 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了 "barley"dàmài大麦 "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union"hé和 "wheat"xiǎomài小麦。"Ruth (mother of Obed)"Lùdé路得 "still/yet/to remain"réng仍 "and/to give/together with"yǔ与 "husband's mother/mother-in-law"pópo婆婆 "like/same/similar/together/alike/with"tóng同 "to live/to dwell/to reside/to stop"zhù住。