Gē歌luó罗xī西shū书

Zhāng章: 1 2 3 4

0:00
0:00

Learn Chinese with the Bible: Approximate English meaning+Pinyin (Romanized Chinese)+Chinese characters

Chapter 2

1 "I/me""to wish/to want/ready/willing (to do sth)"yuànyì愿意 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "to know"xiǎode晓得 "I/me""act as/take...to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become"wéi"you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union""(a prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity)/old (of people)/venerable (person)"lǎo"(possessive part.)/(subor. part.)"de"excellent"jiā"man/person/people"rén人,"and/furthermore/(not) at all/simultaneously/also/together with/to combine/to join/to merge"bìng"all/every/everything"yíqiè一切 "haven't/hasn't/doesn't exist/to not have/to not be"méiyǒu没有 "and/to give/together with""I/me""personally"qīnzì亲自 "meet/see (someone)"jiànmiàn见面 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"man/person/people"rén人,"is/are/am/yes/to be"shì"(adv) what kind?/(adv) how, what"héděng何等 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"to use up/to exhaust/to end/to finish/to the utmost/exhausted/finished/to the limit (of sth)"jìn"heart/mind"xīn"do one's utmost"jiélì竭力。
2 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"Yào"to call/to yell/to be called/to order"jiào"they"tāmen他们 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"knowledge gained"xīndé心得 "comfort/console"ānwèi安慰,"cause/reason/because"yīn""àixīn爱心 "each other/mutually/mutual"hùxiāng互相 "communication/get in touch with/contact/connection (math.)"liánluò联络,"to such an extent as to/down to/up to"yǐzhì以致 "buxom/good-looking/appearance and carriage of a person"fēng"buxom/good-looking/appearance and carriage of a person"fēng"foot/to be sufficient""foot/to be sufficient""(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"comprehend""sex/nature/surname/suffix corresponding to -ness or -ity"xìng"within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng"to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu"adequate/sufficient/abundant"chōngzú充足 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"confidence/faith (in someone or something)"xìnxīn信心,"to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使 "they"tāmen他们 "real/true/genuine"zhēn"to know/to be aware"zhī"God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"(n) profound; deep; a mystery"àomì奥秘,"(emphasizes that something is precisely or exactly what is stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as"jiùshì就是 "Jesus (Christ)"Jīdū基督。
3 "actually/place"Suǒ"to amass/to accumulate/to store/old/long-standing""to store""(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"all/every/everything"yíqiè一切 "wisdom/knowledge"zhìhuì智慧 "intellectual/knowledge-related/knowledge"zhīshi知识,"all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu"(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"he/him""inside/interior"lǐmiàn里面 "to hide away/to conceal/to harbor/store/accumulate"cáng"particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending"zhe着。
4 "I/me""to speak/to say"shuō"this/these"zhè"dialect/language/spoken words/speech/talk/words/conversation/what someone said"huà话,"so as not to/so as to avoid"miǎnde免得 "(n) someone/there's someone/occupied (as in restroom)"yǒurén有人 "to use"yòng"flower/blossom/to spend (money, time)/fancy pattern"huā"to speak/to say/talk/word"yán"opportunely/coincidentally/as it happens/skillful/timely"qiǎo"dialect/language/speech""to puzzle/to confuse/to baffle"míhuo迷惑 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们。
5 "I/me""body/pregnancy"shēnzi身子 "although/even though"suī"and/to give/together with""you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "each other/one another/mutually"xiāng"to leave/to depart/to go away/from"离,"heart/mind"xīn"but/yet/however/while/to go back/to decline/to retreat/nevertheless"què"and/to give/together with""you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "like/same/similar/together/alike/with"tóng"(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài在,"to see/to meet/to appear (to be sth)/to interview"jiàn"you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "to follow/to adhere to/to abide by"xún"compass/rule"guī"tread on/trample/stamp/fulfill"dǎo"carpenter's square/rule"矩,"letter/true/to believe/sign/evidence"xìn"Jesus (Christ)"Jīdū基督 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"heart/mind"xīn"also/too""firm/firmly/hard/stable"jiāngù坚固,"I/me""at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"joyful"huānxǐ欢喜 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了。
6 "you (plural)"Nǐmen你们 "since/as/this being the case"jìrán既然 "to accept/to receive"jiēshòu接受 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le"to own/to host/master/lord/primary"zhǔ"Jesus (Christ)"Jīdū基督 "Jesus"Yēsū耶稣,"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"to be/to act as/to hold a position (in space, time, or organizational space)/manage/withstand/when/during/ought/should/match equally/equal/same/obstruct/just at (a time or place)/on the spot/right/just at"dāng"to observe/to obey/to follow"zūn"he/him""and/as well as/but (not)/yet (not)/(shows causal relation)/(shows change of state)/(shows contrast)"ér"all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng行。
7 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"Zài"he/him""inside/interior"lǐmiàn里面 "to be born/to give birth/life/to grow"shēng"radical (chem.)/root/basis"gēn"construct/build"jiànzào建造,"confidence/faith (in someone or something)"xìnxīn信心 "firm/firmly/hard/stable"jiāngù坚固,"be just like"zhèngrú正如 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "actually/place"suǒ"neck/collar/to lead/to receive"lǐng"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"(teach someone or learn a) lesson (i.e. obtain wisdom from an experience)"jiàoxun教训,"(express) thanks/gratitude/grateful/thankful/thanks"gǎnxiè感谢 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"heart/mind"xīn"also/too""more/even more/further/still/still more"gèng"grow/increase"zēngzhǎng增长 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了。
8 "you (plural)"Nǐmen你们 "important/vital/to want/to be going to/must"yào"cautious/prudent"jǐnshèn谨慎,"(I'm) afraid (that)/perhaps/I think"kǒngpà恐怕 "(n) someone/there's someone/occupied (as in restroom)"yǒurén有人 "to use"yòng"his"tāde他的 "reason/logic/science/inner principle or structure""learn/study/science/-ology"xué学,"and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union""devoid of content/void/false/empty/vain""air/sky/empty/in vain"kōng"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"absurd/fantastic"wàng"to speak/to say/talk/word"yán言,"(negative prefix)/not/no""according to/in accordance with/to shine/to illuminate/to reflect/photograph"zhào"particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending"zhe"Jesus (Christ)"Jīdū基督,"to be/thus/so/therefore/then/only/thereupon"nǎi"according to/in accordance with/to shine/to illuminate/to reflect/photograph"zhào"man's world/the world"rénjiān人间 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"hereditary"yíchuán遗传,"and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union""life/age/generation/era/world/lifetime"shì"on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"primary school"xiǎoxué小学,"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of""you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "take captive""to go/to leave/to remove"去。
9 "because/owing to/on account of"Yīnwèi因为 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"natural instincts/nature/inherent quality"běnxìng本性 "all/every/everything"yíqiè一切 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"buxom/good-looking/appearance and carriage of a person"fēng"to hold/contain/to ladle/pick up with a utensil"chéng盛,"all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu"to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu"to appear/to look/form/shape"xíng"to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu"body/form/style/system""(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"reside/be a resident (of)"jūzhù居住 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"Jesus (Christ)"Jīdū基督 "inside/interior"lǐmiàn里面。
10 "you (plural)"Nǐmen你们 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"he/him""inside/interior"lǐmiàn里面 "also/too""be finished/be ready/all right/that's enough"déle得了 "buxom/good-looking/appearance and carriage of a person"fēng"to hold/contain/to ladle/pick up with a utensil"chéng盛。"he/him""is/are/am/yes/to be"shì"each/every""manner/pattern/way/appearance/shape"yàng"be in power/be in office"zhízhèng执政 "wield (political, etc.) power/be in power"zhǎngquán掌权 "-ist, -er (person)/person (who does sth)"zhě"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"head of state"yuánshǒu元首。
11 "you (plural)"Nǐmen你们 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"he/him""inside/interior"lǐmiàn里面,"also/too""to bear/to stand/to endure/(passive marker)/to receive"shòu"(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le"(v) not be/(n) blame or fault"búshì不是 "manpower"rénshǒu人手 "actually/place"suǒ"all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do"xíng"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"circumcision"gēlǐ割礼,"to be"nǎishì乃是 "Jesus (Christ)"Jīdū基督 "to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "to shed/to take off/to escape/to get away from"tuō"to go/to leave/to remove""physical body"ròutǐ肉体 "sensual/lust"qíngyù情欲 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"circumcision"gēlǐ割礼。
12 "you (plural)"Nǐmen你们 "already/since/both... (and...)""to bear/to stand/to endure/(passive marker)/to receive"shòu"to wash/to bathe""and/to give/together with""he/him""along/together"yītóng一同 "bury"máizàng埋葬,"also/too""at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"hereto/here"zàicǐ在此 "and/to give/together with""he/him""along/together"yītóng一同 "resurrection"fùhuó复活。"all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"Dōu"cause/reason/because"yīn"letter/true/to believe/sign/evidence"xìn"that/those""to call/to yell/to be called/to order"jiào"he/him""from/obey/observe/follow"cóng"to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid""inside/internal/interior""resurrection"fùhuó复活 "God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"merit/achievement/result/service/accomplishment"gōng"to use"yòng用。
13 "you (plural)"Nǐmen你们 "previously/formerly"cóngqián从前 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"(experienced action marker)/to cross/to go over/to pass (time)/to celebrate (a holiday)/to live/to get along/(surname)/excessively/too-"guò"to violate/to offend"fàn犯,"and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union""1-3 p.m./8th earthly branch/not yet/did not/have not/not"wèi"to bear/to stand/to endure/(passive marker)/to receive"shòu"circumcision"gēlǐ割礼 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"physical body"ròutǐ肉体 "within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng"to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid""(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了,"God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"remit/pardon"shèmiǎn赦免 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le"you (plural)"nǐmen你们("maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò"to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò"we/us/ourselves"wǒmen我们)"all/every/everything"yíqiè一切 "(experienced action marker)/to cross/to go over/to pass (time)/to celebrate (a holiday)/to live/to get along/(surname)/excessively/too-"guò"to violate/to offend"fàn犯,"ordinary/plain/convenient/handy/easy/then/so/thus/to relieve oneself"biàn便 "to call/to yell/to be called/to order"jiào"you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "and/to give/together with""Jesus (Christ)"Jīdū基督 "along/together"yītóng一同 "to live/alive/living/work/workmanship"huó"to manage/to handle/to be able to take care of"guòlái过来。
14 "(once) again/also/both... and.../again"Yòu"to smear/to doodle"túmǒ涂抹 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le"(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"law""example/precedent/rule/case/instance""on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng"actually/place"suǒ"to write"xiě写,"to attack/to accuse/to charge/(military) attack"gōngjī攻击 "we/us/ourselves"wǒmen我们 "to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu"to hinder/to obstruct/to block"ài"(surname)""we/us/ourselves"wǒmen我们 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"letter/symbol/character/word""sickness of hand"据,"(a measure word)/(marker for direct-object)/to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of""it (used for things)""remove/take away/withdraw"chè"to go/to leave/to remove"去,"nail"dīng"(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"cross/crucifix/yoke one has to endure"shízìjià十字架 "on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng上。
15 "already/since/both... (and...)""(will, shall, "future tense")/ready/prepared/to get/to use"jiāng"all/every/everything"yíqiè一切 "be in power/be in office"zhízhèng执政 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"wield (political, etc.) power/be in power"zhǎngquán掌权 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"take captive""to come"lái来,"clear/distinct/obvious"míngxiǎn明显 "to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(passive particle)"gěi"(n) everyone"zhòngrén众人 "it depends/think/to see/to look at"kàn看,"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"battle"zhàng"particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending"zhe"cross/crucifix/yoke one has to endure"shízìjià十字架 "to boast"kuā"victorious"shèng胜。
16 "therefore/as a result/so"Suǒyǐ所以 "not stick to/not confine oneself to/whatever"bùjū不拘 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"(n) food and drink"yǐnshí饮食 "on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng上,"maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or"huò""jiéqī节期,"moon/month"yuè"beginning/first day of lunar month"shuò朔,"Sabbath"ānxírì安息日,"all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu"cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "to ask/to let/permit/have (someone do something)/to yield/to allow"ràng"man/person/people"rén"inference"lùnduàn论断 "you (plural)"nǐmen你们。
17 "these"Zhèxie这些 "former/original/primary/raw/level/cause/source"yuán"is/are/am/yes/to be"shì"empress/queen/surname"hòu"matter/thing/item/work/affair"shì"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"picture/image/reflection/shadow"yǐng"son"ér儿。"that/those""to appear/to look/form/shape"xíng"body/form/style/system""but/yet/however/while/to go back/to decline/to retreat/nevertheless"què"is/are/am/yes/to be"shì"Jesus (Christ)"Jīdū基督。
18 "cannot/should not/must not"Bùkě不可 "to ask/to let/permit/have (someone do something)/to yield/to allow"ràng"man/person/people"rén"cause/reason/because"yīn"particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending"zhe"deliberately/on purpose"gùyì故意 "modest"qiānxū谦虚,"and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union""to respect/to venerate/to salute/to offer"jìng"to pay respect/worship/visit/salute"bài"angel"tiānshǐ天使,"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"rob/snatch"duó"to go/to leave/to remove""you (plural)"nǐmen你们 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"(n) reward"jiǎngshǎng奖赏。"this/these"Zhè"class/rank/grade/equal to/same as/wait for/await/et cetera/and so on"děng"man/person/people"rén"adhere/capture/restrain""mud/paste/pulp""(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"actually/place"suǒ"to see/to meet/to appear (to be sth)/to interview"jiàn"(experienced action marker)/to cross/to go over/to pass (time)/to celebrate (a holiday)/to live/to get along/(surname)/excessively/too-"guò"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的,("to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu"ancient/old""chapter/examination paper"juàn"to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make"zuò"this/these"zhè"class/rank/grade/equal to/same as/wait for/await/et cetera/and so on"děng"man/person/people"rén"peep/pry into"kuī"examine/inquire/observe/inspect/look into/to examine"chá"actually/place"suǒ"haven't/hasn't/doesn't exist/to not have/to not be"méiyǒu没有 "to see/to meet/to appear (to be sth)/to interview"jiàn"(experienced action marker)/to cross/to go over/to pass (time)/to celebrate (a holiday)/to live/to get along/(surname)/excessively/too-"guò"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的)"along with/in the wake of/following"suízhe随着 "self/(reflexive pronoun)/own"zìjǐ自己 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"desire/wish""heart/mind"xīn心,"-less/not to have/no/none/not/to lack/un-""happening/instance/reason/cause/deceased/old""(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly"de"from/self/oneself/since""high/tall"gāo"from/self/oneself/since""big/huge/large/major/great/wide/deep/oldest/eldest"大,
19 "(negative prefix)/not/no""to grasp/to hold/support/manage/direct/maintain"chí"to set/to fix/to determine/to decide/to order"dìng"head of state"yuánshǒu元首,"(adv) "quánshēn全身 "since/as/this being the case"jìrán既然 "depend upon/lean on/near/by/against/to support"kào"particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending"zhe"he/him"他,"muscle"jīn"festival/section/segment/point/part/to economize/to save/temperate"jié"(conj) so that one can..."déyǐ得以 "each other/one another/mutually"xiāng"to help/to assist"zhù"communication/get in touch with/contact/connection (math.)"liánluò联络,"at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"cause/reason/because"yīn"God/unusual/mysterious/soul/spirit/divine essence/lively/spiritual being"shén"big/huge/large/major/great/wide/deep/oldest/eldest""a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect/degree or possibility"de"length/long/forever/always/constantly"cháng"advance/enter/to come in"jìn进。
20 "you (plural)"Nǐmen你们 "if"ruòshì若是 "and/to give/together with""Jesus (Christ)"Jīdū基督 "like/same/similar/together/alike/with"tóng"to die/inpassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid"死,"separate/break away"tuōlí脱离 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le"life/age/generation/era/world/lifetime"shì"on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"primary school"xiǎoxué小学,"why/for what reason"wèishénme为什么 "still/yet/to remain"réng"(look) like/similar (to)/appearance/to appear/to seem/image/portrait/resemble/seem"xiàng"to be alive"zàishì在世 "vulgar""within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese"zhōng"alive"huózhe活着,"obey (an order)"fúcóng服从 "that/those""cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "to hold/to seize/to catch/to apprehend/to take"拿,"cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "indicator of past tense/to taste/flavor/already/ever/once/test/already/formerly"cháng尝,"cannot/should not/must not"bùkě不可 "feel with the hand/to touch/to stroke/to grope/to feel (one's pulse)"摸,"class/rank/grade/equal to/same as/wait for/await/et cetera/and so on"děng"kind/type/class/category/similar/like/to resemble"lèi"(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"compass/rule"guī"measure word for long, thin things (i.e. ribbon, river, etc.)/a strip/item/article"tiáo"(question particle)"ne呢?
21
22 "this/these"Zhè"all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu"is/are/am/yes/to be"shì"according to/in accordance with/to shine/to illuminate/to reflect/photograph"zhào"man/person/people"rén"actually/place"suǒ"tell/instruct/command"fēnfù吩咐 "actually/place"suǒ"instruct/teach"jiàodǎo教导 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de的。"to speak/to say"Shuō"to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive"dào"this/these"zhè"all/every/everything"yíqiè一切 "just (right)/main/upright/straight/correct/principle"zhèng"to use"yòng"when/during/at the time of"deshíhòu的时候 "at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake"jiù"all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already"dōu"ruin/corrupt/undermine"bàihuài败坏 "(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)"le了。
23 "these"Zhèxie这些 "compass/rule"guī"measure word for long, thin things (i.e. ribbon, river, etc.)/a strip/item/article"tiáo条,"to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/messenger"shǐ使 "man/person/people"rén"apprentice/disciple""to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be"yǒu"wisdom/knowledge"zhìhuì智慧 "(literary equivalent of 的)/(subor. part.)/him/her/it"zhī"name/(measure word for persons)/place (e.g. among winners)"míng名,"to use"yòng"personal/private/selfish""idea/meaning/wish/desire/(abbr.) Italy""adore/worship"chóngbài崇拜,"from/self/oneself/since""surface/exterior/to watch/to show/express/an example/a list or table/a meter/a watch/chart/external"biǎo"modest"qiān"low/base/vulgar/inferior/humble"bēi卑,"bitter/intensely/miserable/painful""wait/treat/deal with/need/about/intending to do something"dài"6th heavenly stem/self""body/torso/person/life/status/pregnancy/(a measure word used for clothes) suit"shēn身,"actually/that is not the case/in fact/really"qíshí其实 "(located) at/in/exist/(before verbs) immediately involved in/right in the middle of doing"zài"restraint/self-control"kèzhì克制 "physical body"ròutǐ肉体 "(possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle)/of"de"sensual/lust"qíngyù情欲 "on/up/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up"shàng上,"is/are/am/yes/to be"shì"without"háowú毫无 "(n) efficacy"gōngxiào功效。